TEMA - Triple Exponential Moving Average
TEMA is an abbreviation of Triple Exponential Moving Average. This technical indicator has been developed by Patrick Mulloy and first published in 1994 in Technical Analysis of Stocks & Commodities (paper called “Smoothing Data with Faster Moving Averages”). TEMA provides better price averaging and responds faster to any price swings. It can filter out many minor price fluctuations (price volatility) so it is much easier to identify the dominant trend. What makes TEMA indicator so efficient is that on one side, it uses several smoothed EMA (which makes the TEMA curve smooth enough) but on the other side, the formula also includes an adjustment for de-lagging behind the price. It is considered to be a trend indicator.